What is the primary purpose of the recovery position?

The primary purpose of the recovery position is to prevent choking and aspiration. When a person is unconscious but breathing, placing them in the recovery position helps keep their airway open while minimizing the risk that vomit or fluid can enter the lungs. This position allows gravity to aid in keeping the airway clear, as it helps prevent the tongue from blocking the throat and keeps secretions or vomit from getting into the trachea.

While the recovery position can also offer some comfort and facilitate easier monitoring of vital signs, these are secondary benefits. The main goal is to maintain an open airway and provide a safe position for someone who is unresponsive but still breathing, which is crucial in emergency first aid scenarios.